So how does artificial intelligent systems work? First we must realize that the brain (the part of the intelligent system where the mind functions) often time does not carry out an action or perform a task immediately after the command is given; instead, the brain of the AI needs to do some processing. When AI is first created, “the memory is empty of concepts and response rules.” The artificial intelligent system is built with a main objective. With this main objective, the AI is programmed to be able to come up for itself some sub-objectives, which are usually temporary objectives. The memory begins to fill up through its experiences. With its brain, the AI receives information from the senses (the parts of the intelligent system where they receive information from their environment–information outside of the system). The brain of the system then examine the information given to see if there are any concepts. If not, the system stores these information as elementary concepts. As the system receives more and more “information, expressed as concepts, the system builds up the present situation.” Then the brain checks the memory to see if there are any response rules (”a field of storage that includes the present situation to which the rule is applicable [. . .] corresponding action”) that may be related to the information. 17
For example, when the word students comes up, one would probably connect that word to the word teachers and/or schools. So if the senses of the system reports to the brain the word “students,” the brain would check its memory to see if anything in the past would relate to the word students. Once the brain has found something that may relate to students, the system concludes that the concept of students would have a link concept to schools and/or teachers.
However, if the brain cannot find a link to the information it has received from the sense, it would form an elementary concept that would relate to the environment at that specific moment. After several encounters of elementary concepts, the brain rechecks to see if there are any response rule that may have any connection. The system does this by recalling similar experiences. With each experiences, the systems “records the present situation and the action that followed as a response rule.” It later selects one of the best response rules and sends the actions to the limbs where the limbs carry out the action.17
After a long day of processing all these concepts, the artificial intelligent systems become inactive–the time they sleep. Like we, human beings, artificial intelligent systems need sleep in order to gather up all the information they have learn that day. During its inactivity, the system reviews the “response rules stored in its memory and perform some generalizations.” Once they have made some generalizations, they have made response rules applicable to more situations.17 As artificial intelligent systems come across more and more different experiences, they will eventually learn how to make their own decisions.
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